Banking

Loan Origination Fee — EIR Setup at Disbursement

Establishing the deferred origination fee as part of the amortized cost calculation under IFRS 9.

Account NameTypeDebit ($)Credit ($)
Loans Receivable (Gross)Asset (+)100,000.00-
Deferred Origination Fee (Contra-Asset)Contra-Asset (+)-2,000.00
Cash / Borrower Account (Net Disbursed)Asset (−)-98,000.00

💡 Accountant's Note

Under IFRS 9, the loan is initially measured at fair value plus transaction costs. Origination fees received are deducted from the gross loan to arrive at the net amortized cost carrying amount. The effective interest rate is computed on this net amount.

Practitioner & Systems Framework

💻 ERP Architecture

In SAP Bank Analyzer (Financial Instruments), EIR is automatically recalculated each period using the interest accrual engine. Configure the fee code as 'received at origination' in the product definition so the system includes it in EIR. In Oracle FLEXCUBE, the EIR is stored in the contract and drives the monthly interest income posting.

⚠️ Audit Flags

External auditors test EIR calculations on a sample of loans. A common finding is that processing fees charged by third parties (not incremental direct costs) are incorrectly included in the EIR calculation. IFRS 9 B5.4.1 lists what qualifies as an incremental cost.

📄 Required Documentation

Loan origination fee schedule, EIR calculation workbook signed off by treasury/finance, product definition documentation from core banking system, and auditor's confirmation of EIR methodology.

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QA

Expert Analysis by Qusai Ahmad

General Accountant Supervisor & IFRS Specialist

Specialized in SAP GUI automation and Middle Eastern tax compliance. Building digital tools for the next generation of finance leaders.

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