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Gain on Early Settlement of Debt

Paying off a loan early for a discounted amount and recording the resulting gain.

Account NameTypeDebit ($)Credit ($)
Notes PayableLiability (-)10,000.00-
CashAsset (-)-9,500.00
Gain on Debt ExtinguishmentRevenue (+)-500.00

💡 Accountant's Note

If a lender agrees to accept $9,500 to close a $10,000 debt, the $500 difference is a gain that must be reported on the income statement.

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