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Declaration of Cash Dividends

Recording the board's approval to pay dividends before the actual cash is sent.

Account NameTypeDebit ($)Credit ($)
Retained EarningsEquity (-)10,000.00-
Dividends PayableLiability (+)-10,000.00

💡 Accountant's Note

The moment dividends are declared, they become a legal liability for the company, reducing the equity available for reinvestment.

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