Retail

Clearance Sale — Markdown Below Cost

Selling end-of-season inventory at a price below cost to clear shelf space.

Account NameTypeDebit ($)Credit ($)
Cash in HandAsset (+)34.80-
Cost of Goods SoldExpense (+)55.00-
Sales RevenueRevenue (+)-30.00
VAT Output Tax Payable (16%)Liability (+)-4.80
Merchandise InventoryAsset (-)-55.00

💡 Accountant's Note

When selling below cost, COGS exceeds revenue — a deliberate decision to recover partial value. If an NRV write-down was previously recorded, the COGS entry would be at the written-down value instead.

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Expert Analysis by Qusai Ahmad

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