Restaurant

How to Recognize Gift Card Breakage Revenue from Unredeemed Balances

Recognizing income from gift card balances statistically unlikely to ever be redeemed, using the IFRS 15 breakage method.

Account NameTypeDebit ($)Credit ($)
Gift Card LiabilityLiability (-)200.00-
Other Income (Gift Card Breakage)Revenue (+)-200.00

💡 Accountant's Note

Using historical data, if 5% of gift cards are never redeemed, you can recognize that portion as Other Income over time under IFRS 15.

Practitioner & Systems Framework

💻 ERP Architecture

Analyze your gift card redemption history by issuance cohort to estimate the breakage rate (% never redeemed). Under IFRS 15's proportional method, recognize breakage in proportion to actual redemptions — as 95% of a cohort redeems, recognize 5/95 × redeemed value as breakage income proportionally. Do not wait until expiry to recognize breakage if it is likely earlier. Review the breakage rate estimate annually.

⚠️ Audit Flags

Premature breakage recognition (recognizing income from gift cards before evidence shows they are unlikely to be redeemed) is an IFRS 15 violation. Auditors will request the breakage calculation methodology, the historical redemption data supporting the rate, and the cohort analysis. In some jurisdictions, unredeemed gift card balances must be remitted to the government as unclaimed property — check if this applies in Jordan.

📄 Required Documentation

Historical gift card redemption data by cohort (minimum 2 years), breakage rate calculation methodology, IFRS 15 compliance memo, proportional breakage income schedule, and legal assessment on unclaimed property obligations.

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QA

Expert Analysis by Qusai Ahmad

General Accountant Supervisor & IFRS Specialist

Specialized in SAP GUI automation and Middle Eastern tax compliance. Building digital tools for the next generation of finance leaders.

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