Real Estate

Mortgage Refinancing — Gain on Early Settlement

Settling an existing mortgage early at a discount and recording the gain.

Account NameTypeDebit ($)Credit ($)
Mortgage Loan PayableLiability (-)500,000.00-
Cash / BankAsset (-)-480,000.00
Gain on Debt ExtinguishmentRevenue (+)-20,000.00

💡 Accountant's Note

If a bank agrees to settle the loan at a discount, the difference between the carrying value and the amount paid is a gain recognized immediately on the income statement.

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