Infrastructure & PPP

Capitalization of Interest (Borrowing Costs) during Construction

Capitalizing interest expense on project-specific debt during the construction phase of an infrastructure asset.

Account NameTypeDebit ($)Credit ($)
Intangible Asset / Financial Asset (Construction in Progress)Asset (+)55,000.00-
Cash / Accrued Interest PayableAsset (-) / Liability (+)-55,000.00

💡 Accountant's Note

Infrastructure projects are almost always highly leveraged. Under ASC 835-20, interest costs directly attributable to the construction of a 'qualifying asset' must be capitalized. In a PPP, these costs increase the carrying value of the Intangible or Financial asset being built.

Practitioner & Systems Framework

💻 ERP Architecture

Requires a link between the Debt Management module and the Project/Asset module to auto-calculate capitalized interest based on the monthly spend.

⚠️ Audit Flags

Interest capitalization must cease the moment the asset is 'substantially complete and ready for use.' Continuing to capitalize interest after the road is open is a common fraud risk to boost earnings.

📄 Required Documentation

Loan agreement (project-specific debt), interest calculation workpaper, and the 'Date of Substantial Completion' certificate.

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Expert Analysis by Qusai Ahmad

General Accountant Supervisor & IFRS Specialist

Specialized in SAP GUI automation and Middle Eastern tax compliance. Building digital tools for the next generation of finance leaders.

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