Oil & Gas

How to Record Terminal Storage Fee Income Earned from Third-Party Oil Product Storage

Recognizing monthly storage fees from third parties storing oil products in the terminal's tank farm.

Account NameTypeDebit ($)Credit ($)
Storage Fee ReceivableAsset (+)450,000.00-
Terminal Storage RevenueRevenue (+)-450,000.00

💡 Accountant's Note

Storage terminals earn fee-based income from third-party throughput and storage. This is low-risk, stable revenue compared to upstream production — making midstream assets increasingly valued by infrastructure investors.

Practitioner & Systems Framework

💻 ERP Architecture

Storage fees are time-based revenue — recognize ratably over the storage period (straight-line per month or per agreed billing cycle). Maintain a tank allocation record showing which tanks are assigned to which customers and the volumes stored. Invoice monthly per the storage agreement (storage fee per cubic meter per day × volume stored). Throughput fees (handling fees for product movements in and out) are recognized at the point of product transfer. For long-term storage agreements with minimum commitments, apply the same take-or-pay analysis as pipeline revenues.

⚠️ Audit Flags

Auditors verify storage volumes against tank measurement records. For crude oil and petroleum products, physical inventory held on behalf of third parties is NOT the terminal operator's asset — it should not appear on the terminal's balance sheet (it is a custodial asset). The storage fee receivable must be aged and assessed for collectability — product trading companies (common storage customers) can have volatile credit quality.

📄 Required Documentation

Storage agreement (fee rate, tank allocation, minimum commitment), monthly tank measurement report, storage fee invoice, throughput log (in/out movements), receivables aging, custodial vs. own inventory distinction in the balance sheet, and product quality maintenance records.

Automate this entry with the JEH Accounting Suite

Stop doing manual entry. Our VBA-powered ERP automatically generates your ledgers, Trial Balance, and Financial Statements.

No Subscriptions. Own your data.

QA

Expert Analysis by Qusai Ahmad

General Accountant Supervisor & IFRS Specialist

Specialized in SAP GUI automation and Middle Eastern tax compliance. Building digital tools for the next generation of finance leaders.

LinkedIn Profile

Discussion & Community Questions