Defense, Aerospace & Government Contracting

How to Record T&M Ceiling Overruns

Records the reclassification of costs incurred on a Time & Materials (T&M) contract that exceed the negotiated ceiling price.

Account NameTypeDebit ($)Credit ($)
Contract Loss - Non-Reimbursable CostsDebit8,500.00-
Work in Process - T&M Direct CostsCredit-8,500.00

💡 Accountant's Note

When a T&M contract hits its ceiling, additional costs cannot be billed. These costs must be recognized as a loss rather than an asset (WIP/Unbilled Revenue).

Practitioner & Systems Framework

💻 ERP Architecture

Most GovCon ERPs have 'Ceiling' fields in the project setup that automatically stop revenue recognition, requiring a manual write-off entry.

⚠️ Audit Flags

Billing the government above the Not-to-Exceed (NTE) amount without a formal contract modification.

📄 Required Documentation

Contract Modification (SF30) showing the ceiling, and project cost reports showing the overrun.

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Expert Analysis by Qusai Ahmad

General Accountant Supervisor & IFRS Specialist

Specialized in SAP GUI automation and Middle Eastern tax compliance. Building digital tools for the next generation of finance leaders.

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