IFRS 9 Financial Instruments

How to record fair value of a commodity swap

Initial or subsequent measurement of a commodity swap at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL) when not designated in a hedge relationship.

Account NameTypeDebit ($)Credit ($)
Commodity Swap AssetDebit12,000.00-
Gain on Derivative Instruments (P&L)Credit-12,000.00

💡 Accountant's Note

Derivative contracts like commodity swaps are measured at fair value. Changes in fair value are recognized in profit or loss unless hedge accounting is applied.

Practitioner & Systems Framework

💻 ERP Architecture

Ensure the treasury sub-ledger feeds the mark-to-market adjustments to the general ledger at each reporting date.

⚠️ Audit Flags

Significant fluctuations in commodity price indices and verification of the valuation model (e.g., Level 2 inputs).

📄 Required Documentation

ISDA Master Agreement, trade confirmation, and valuation report from a reliable pricing source.

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Expert Analysis by Qusai Ahmad

General Accountant Supervisor & IFRS Specialist

Specialized in SAP GUI automation and Middle Eastern tax compliance. Building digital tools for the next generation of finance leaders.

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